Overview

DWR’s Ecosystems Branch coordinates statewide monitoring and special studies of water quality, algae blooms and wetlands.

The branch’s monitoring team is the hub for North Carolina’s stream, river and estuary water quality monitoring programs. Monitoring activities are coordinated among seven regional offices, Raleigh-based planning and permitting staff, and two state chemistry laboratories. The branch also partners with six monitoring coalitions comprised of NPDES-permitted wastewater facilities. Monitoring team members offer logistical support, quality assurance, data management, statistical analysis, and assistance for public users of our data.

The branch’s algae team is comprised of scientists (phycologists) that identify and evaluate aquatic algal species using advanced microscopy techniques. They also deploy rapid diagnostic testing for algal toxins during bloom events. Samples are analyzed in support of routine monitoring, special studies, and in response to citizen reports. This team also coordinates with the N.C. Department of Health and Human Services and local health departments to address public health risks associated with algal blooms.

The branch’s wetland science team conducts wetland monitoring and research, develops wetland education materials, and provides wetland data and information to other state agencies and the public. The team advances North Carolina’s overarching Wetland Program Plan, which aims to improve science and management of these critical ecosystems statewide. Results from more than 20 research projects have been used to inform the state’s wetland protection and mitigation efforts. Finally, the team’s award-winning website (ncwetlands.org) contains many valuable resources including an interactive state map of publicly accessible wetlands and straightforward information for property owners.

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